Court baron with view of frankpledge, 6 April 1716

Centre for Bucks Studies D/211/33

Originals in Latin unless stated (individual words are sometimes in English, marked with "..."). Only entries concerning Winslow have been summarised here, apart from the lists of jurors and defaulters which also include Little Horwood and Granborough.

Manor of Winslowe with members. Court of View of Frankpledge with Court Baron of Robert Lowndes esq., 6 April 2 George 1716 by Nicholas Merwin, gent, steward.

Essoins: Samuel Norman, Robert Seaton, Robert Wyatt, William Shelton jr with many others

Jurors for the lord King:
Stephen Bigg, John Bollard, John Stevens
Thomas Cox, John Hodgekins, William Stevens
William Glenister, George Blake, Joseph Meake
Mark Morris, Thomas Watts, John Heines

Fined for withdrawing from their fellow jurors:
Mark Morris 5s, Thomas Watts 2s 6d, John Heins 1s, Robert Dorsett 1s

Peter Lowndes and Thomas Spratley, surveyors [supervisores] of the king's highways neglected their duties and did not cause the king's highways within the precinct of Winslowe to be repaired.

Court Baron

Essoins: John Bowden, John Bond sr, William Eden, John Chandler, William Elliott, John Henley, Francis Mead, Samuel Missenden with many others

Homage:
Daniel Gyles, Grant Huett, Simon Hogson
John Robinson, Thomas Henley, Henry Townsend sr
Henry Townsend jr, Henry Emerton, Benedict Holland att Elm
William Illing, John Gascoyne, William Smith

Roger Vaughan died since the last court seised of a messuage and 2 "yard lands". Heriot a mare worth [blank]. On 10 Dec last he surrendered by John Markham and Edmond Pitkin all holdings "as such Estate and Estates" as he appoints in his will. He made his will in the presence of 3 witnesses: Roger Adams, John Markham and Edmond Pitkin. Recites will.
[f.1v] Thomas and John Vaughan sought admission. Rent 6s, fine £6.

Philip Budd jr died since the last court seised of 5 acres. John Budd is his brother and next heir. Heriot arises. On 13 Oct last he surrendered by Thomas Henley and Simon Hogson all his holdings to the use of his will. It is not known if he made his will. 1st proclamation made for his heirs. [read will]

Robert Elliott died since the last court seised of a messuage and 8 acres. Robert Elliott jr is his son and next heir, of full age. Heriot arises. On 27 Dec last he surrendered by Charles Bowler and William Elliott all his holdings to the use of his will. It is not known if he made his will. 1st proclamation made for his heirs. [read will]

Catherine Eden widow and Robert Eden on 3 Oct last surrendered by the steward a messuage or messuages in the Sheepstreet in Winslowe in the occupation of Benjamin Burrall and John Seaton jr with houses, outhouses, buildings, yards, backyards. To the use of Benjamin Saunders of Winslowe baker, on condition that the surrender is to be void if they pay him £30 and 5% interest within 6 months. Benjamin did not come; 1st proclamation made.

Edward Reddall on 5 Nov last surrendered by the steward part of a cottage in his own occupation
[f.2r] as it was then divided with barns, yards, backyards, part of the tenement lately bought by Edward from John Henley and Hester his wife. To Edward's use for his life, then to Edward Reddall jr one of his sons and Joan his wife for their lives, then to the right heirs of Edward jr. Edward sr, Edward jr and Joan did not come. 1st proclamation made. [This seems to have been in Church Street. The original sale hasn't been traced.]

John Deely and Elizabeth his wife on 7 Nov last surrendered a "Platt" of arable land and grassland in Hollow Furrow Feild adjoining Grove Leys on which "a Brick kiln" now stands containing 4 acres. To the use of John, Joseph, Matthew, Anthony and Daniel Deely, on trust that they should be bought [sic] for the best price which can be got and with the money arising from such purchase [sic], and until such purchase is made they should pay Martha Deely widow £5 p.a. in quarterly payments beginning next Feast of St Thomas the Apostle. And on the further trust to place the money arising from the purchase out at interest during Martha's life, and after her decease on trust to pay to the said John Deely £4 when his wife joins in such a purchase, and then to pay to John, Joseph, Matthew, Anthony and Daniel Deely the residue of the money, deducting expenses. John, Joseph, Matthew, Anthony and Daniel were called and did not come. 1st proclamation made.
[The sale followed the instructions of their father Thomas Deely's will. The land was bought by William Lowndes (see below).]

Rebeccah Hughes spinster, Thomas Worrall and Elizabeth his wife, Samuel Foster clerk and Alice his wife, Richard Norris and Hester his wife, customary tenants, on 23 Jan 1715/16 surrendered by the steward:

All which surrendered premisses are now in the occupation of Thomas Worrall. To the use of Thomas Mayne of Addington gent., on condition that the surrender is to be void if Thomas Worrall pays him £50 with interest on 24 July next at Thomas Mayne's domicile in Addington. Thomas Mayne was called and did not come. 1st proclamation made.
[Thomas Worrall had inherited an interest in the property from his mother Mary Seaton; the other women were the daughters of Henry Hughes]

William Lowndes sr esq., customary tenant, and Rebecca his wife on 1 Feb last surrendered by the steward all the lands in Blackgrove Feild of Shipton containing 16½ acres lately William and Dorcas Elliott's, to which William Lowndes was admitted at the court on 30 Sep last, and all his pieces of land dispersed in the common fields of Shipton containing 12 acres, with common of pasture for 2 cows, late Thomas Henley's, to which William Lowndes was admitted at the same court on the surrender of Thomas Henley and Elizabeth his wife. To the use of William Lowndes' will.

[f.2v] William Bence surrendered a messuage or cottage or messuages or cottages with orchard and backyard in Winslowe in the occupation of himself and [blank] Arnett. To the use of Richard Tatham of North Marston and Thomas Thorpe, on condition to be void if William Bence pays [illegible] on 6 June. Rent [blank], fine 5s.

William Mead and Sarah his wife surrendered a cottage in Winslowe in which Elizabeth Norman lately lived, now in the occupation of Samuel Wilston, with orchards, gardens, backyards. To the use of Samuel Wilston. Rent ¾d, fine 5s.

Henry Townsend jr sought admission to a messuage and all other holdings late of William Townsend his father deceased: a messuage and 5½ acres
[f.3r] late the land of [blank] Glenister and in Blackgrove Feild 2½ acres:

All which premisses came into the lord's hands on the surrender of William Townsend presented at the court on 20 April 1715 to the use of his will. Recites will.
[f.3v] The lord granted seisin to Henry under the condition in the will. Rent 8s 4½d, fine £3.

Robert Gibbs surrendered the messuage in which he now lives in Winslowe with houses, outhouses, yards, orchards, backyards (except the liberty of Nicholas Merwin gent. in the premisses surrendered to him on 4 Feb 1700). To the use of Robert for his life, then to William Gibbs one of his sons, on condition that William pays £50 within 12 months of Robert's decease to such persons as Robert directs in his will. Rent 3d, fine 5s.
[This refers to 22 High Street]

[f.4r] [written in another hand and sewn into the main document]

John Parradine, brother and heir of William Parradine, sought admission to a cottage which came into the lord's hands on William's death. Rent 3d, fine 5s, heriot by composition 6d.

Robert Stevens, son of Robert Stevens deceased, sought admission to a messuage and certain lands which came into the lord's hands on his father's death presented at the court on 20 April 1715. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

3rd proclamation for Nicholas Pleastead
12th proclamation for Samuel Norman
5th proclamation for William Lowndes esq. and others
7th proclamation for Thomas Barton and Richard Barton

End of this court
Nicho: Merwin Steward


Court Baron, 6 September 1716

[f.5r] Court Baron of Robert Lowndes esq. 6 Sep 3 George 1716 by Nicholas Merwin gent., steward

Essoins: none. Complaints: none.

Jurors: Henry Townsend, Robert Manwaring, George Thorpe
John Woodward, William Tims jr

Henry King surrendered the messuage in which Henry Cox now lives. Procedure of common recovery. All surrendered to Henry King. Rent 12d, fine 5s.

End of this court
Nicho: Merwin Steward


Court baron with view of frankpledge, 10 October 1716

Centre for Bucks Studies D/211/34

Manor of Winslowe with members. Court of View of Frankpledge with Court Baron of Robert Lowndes esq., 10 Oct 3 George 1716 by Nicholas Merwin, gent, steward.

Essoins: none

Jurors for the lord king:
Simon Hogson, Robert Eden jr att Pound, Robert Gibbs jr
Benjamin Saunders, Thomas Worrall, Thomas Pitkin
Joseph White, John Mountague, Joseph Worrall jr
Squier Emerton, William Dancer, John Hazzard

Common fine [usual sums]

Robert Bowden and Oliver Mayne were chosen as constables of Winslowe in place of Stephen Bigg and Abraham Day.
Abraham Day was chosen as tithingman of Winslowe in place of George Blake.
William Elliott was chosen as constable of Shipton in place of Thomas Henley.

Court Baron

Essoins: Robert Dorsett, John Chennells, Robert Grange esq., Samuel Missenden, John Bond with many others

Homage:
Thomas Foster, Thomas Blake, John Budd, William Eden
Samuel Norman, William Shelton jr, John Henley, John Wyatt
Henry Curtis, John Hodgekins, Thomas Mountague, Thomas Rutland
Robert Stevens, John Thorpe sr, Nicholas Wyatt, Henry Townsend & George Stevens

A fine of 1s was imposed on William Shelton jr because he withdrew from his fellow jurors at this court.

Daniel Gyles depastured 4 horses and 2 cows 3 separate times in the Fallow Feild of Winslowe after 26 July last. Robert Gibbs Cooper: 1 horse. William Eden: 1 horse.
William Norman "the parish clerk" depastured 1 horse in the common for sheep, against the orders. Amerced 1s each.

Augustine Seaton, Richard Gibbs and William Perkins of Shipton depastured "colts untied" against the orders.

Robert Bowden depastured 1 horse. Roger West, Thomas Whiteeaves and Robert Gibbs depastured horses and cows in the common for sheep between 25 March and 25 July.

William Norman son of Samuel Norman depastured 80 sheep in "the wheat stubble" before the field was "ridd" 10 days, sheep not having been depastured there in the summer.

Robert Gibbs jr and John Shelton blacksmith "raked haume" and took it away from the lands of Simon Hogston without his assent. Amerced 6d each.

Henry King and Mary his wife on 6 Sep last surrendered the messuage in Winslowe in which Henry Cox now lives, with outhouses, buildings, orchards, gardens. To the use of Charles Challoner of Middle Cleydon gent. and Joseph Eyres of Middle Cleydon Yeoman. On condition that the surrender is to be void if Henry and Mary pay to the Rt Hon. John Viscount Fermanagh £93 (due from Henry King to him for arrears of rent of closes, lands and tenements in Middle Cleydon on 25 March last), with interest from 6 Sep, at the Viscount's domicile in Middle Cleydon. And if Henry pays the Viscount all such sums as afterwards become due for rent within a month of the times when the rent is due. Rent [blank], fine 5s.

[f.1v] Grant Hewett, customary tenant, and Elizabeth his wife surrendered:

To the use of William Lowndes sr of Westminster esq., who was present in court and sought admission. Rent [blank], fine 13s.
[William Lowndes paid £340, but the property (in Horn Street) was already mortgaged to him for £200; see Lowndes Notebook.]

John, Joseph, Matthew, Anthony and Daniel Deely, and Martha Deely widow, and Elizabeth wife of John Deely surrendered a parcel of arable land and "sweard ground" in Hollow Furrow Feild alias Oldmill Feild on which "a Brickkiln" now stands, containing 4 acres. To the use of William Lowndes sr esquire, who sought admission by Peter Lowndes his attorney. Rent 1s, fine 8s.

Thomas Mayne of Addington sought admission to a cottage at Hanging Stile [described as above] which came into the lord's hands on the surrender of 23 Jan 1715 presented at the court on 6 April last.

[f.2r] Robert Elliott sought admission to a messuage and 8 acres of land which came into the lord's hands on the death and surrender of Robert Elliott his father presented at the court on 6 April last. Rent [blank], fine 16s.

John Henley and Henry Townsend sought admission to the messuage or cottage in Shipton in which Mary Tomlin and Thomas George lately lived, and also to the equity of redemption of a "pightle" of "sweard ground" adjoining Mary Tomlin's house from the pales there to the west, and to the hedge next to the Saw pitt in Shipton, John Wyatt's house north. The premises came into the lord's hands on the surrender of Mary Tomlin widow at the court on 30 Sep 1715. They were admitted on the trust contained in the surrender. Rent ½d, fine 5s.

John, Joseph, Matthew, Anthony and Daniel Deely sought admission to a "Platt" of arable land and grassland in Hollow Furrow Feild adjoining Grove Leys on which "a Brickkiln" [laterariam] lately stood, containing 4 acres, which came into the lord's hands on the surrender of John Deely and Elizabeth his wife dated 1 Nov 1715, presented at the court on 6 April last. Rent 1s, heriot by composition 2s 6d, fine [blank].

Jane Kenwrick widow, Elizabeth and Jane Kenwrick Spinsters surrendered a messuage in Shipton now in the occupation of Charles Bowler with outhouses, barns, stables, yards, orchards, gardens, backyards. To the use of Henry Townsend sr of Shipton Yeoman for his life. Then to the use of Mary, now Henry's wife, and Emma Line his daughter for their lives. After their deceases, to the use of Henry Lyne, Emma's son, in perpetuity. Rent 4d, fine 5s. Henry Lyne's fealty was respited.

John Henley and Henry Townsend surrendered the equity of redemption of a pightle of sweard ground [as above]. To the use of John Wyatt of Shipton gent, on condition that the surrender is to be void if John Henley and Henry Townsend pay him "the principal summe" of £10 with interest from 30 Sep 1715 on 25 March next. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

Robert Eden sr carpenter surrendered 1 acre of ley in Sheep Coat Furlong extending to the cottage now in his own occupation. To the use of Benjamin Saunders of Winslowe baker, on condition that the surrender is to be void if Robert pays him £15 7s 6d on 11 April next. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

John Wyatt of Shipton gent. sought admission to the "pightle" adjoining the house of Mary Hopkins [sic] (late widow of Edward Tomlin) [as above]. Seisin granted under the condition in Mary's surrender. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

Robert Eden and Ann his wife, customary tenants, surrendered 1 acre of grassland in New mill Feild in the furlong called Long Mead leys, Thomas Blake
[f.2v] east, Mr Townsend west. To the use of Philip Budd and Elizabeth his wife for their lives, then to James Budd their son. Philip, Elizabeth and James did not come; 1st proclamation made.

[recites will of Philip Budd the younger]

Robert Eden jr att Pound and Mary his wife customary tenants surrendered the reversion expectant on the death of Ann Eden widow of a messuage lying at The Pound now in Ann's occupation. To the use of Robert and Mary for their lives, then to Robert's heirs. Rent 6d, fine 5s.

William Lowndes esq. customary tenant and Rebecca his wife, Henry Townsend yeoman another customary tenant and Mary his wife, Emma Line widow, Edward Collier butcher and Jane his wife, and Joan Townsend spinster other customary tenants (Emma, Jane and Joan being daughters and coheirs of Emma Townsend now deceased lately Henry's wife by Henry Townsend) surrendered a messuage in Shipton now or late in the occupation of Henry or his subtenants, and the adjoining close lying for 1 acre, and all the following lands in Shipton:

The lands with the close contain 40 acres in all. To the use of George Stevens. Procedure of common recovery. Nicholas Wyatt complains against him. Emma Line etc. call Abraham Day. All surrender to William Lowndes, who is present in court and seeks admisison. Rent [blank], fine 80s.
[William Lowndes paid £520 in all, including writing off £160 which Henry Townsend already owed him; see Lowndes Notebook.]

William Lowndes esq. customary tenant and Rebecca his wife surrendered all the following copyhold messuages, lands etc. in Winslowe and Shipton:

Excepting all such customary lands and tenements as were surrendered to the use of William Lowndes on trust or for security of principal money now due and unpaid, except those equities of redemption "foreclosed" by absolute surrender. The lands surrendered by William Lowndes and Rebecca his wife contain by estimation 286 acres. The surrender is to the use of Charles Shales of London Goldsmith and Peter Lowndes of Winslow Yeoman, on trust for such uses to be declared in certain indentures dated 10 Oct 1716 between William Lowndes of the one part and Charles Shales and Peter Lowndes of the other part, or from time to time as appointed in "pursuance" of the indenture, and for no other use. Charles Shales by John Wyatt his attorney and Peter Lowndes in his own person sought admission. Rent [blank], fine £16 12s.

[ff.4r, 4v, 5r: English] Indenture made 10 Oct 1716 between (1) William Lowndes the Elder of Chesham esq. (2) Charles Shales of London Goldsmith & Peter Lowndes of Winslow Yeoman. The trustees "shall permitt & suffer the said Wm Lowndes ... to receive take & enjoy the rents issues & proffitts" for his life. After his decease they shall permit Robert Lowndes, eldest son & heir apparent, to receive the rents etc for his life. After his decease they shall permit Wm Lowndes (first son of Robert) to receive the rents for his life. Then his sons and their heirs males. For default of such issue they shall permit Richard Lowndes (second son of Robert) to receive the rents. Other provisions if he has no issue. Signed in the presence of John Wyatt, Richard Gibbs, [Peter?] Goldsworth. Signed by Nicholas Merwin.

[f.6r] 3rd proclamation for [illegible below stitching]
3rd proclamation for heirs of Nicholas Pleastead
10th proclamation for John Simpson
8th proclamation for Thomas Barton & Richard Barton
13th proclamation for Samuel Norman

End of this court
Nicho: Merwin Steward


Court baron, 17 December 1716

Court Baron of Robert Lowndes esq. held 27 Dec 3 George 1716 by Nicholas Merwin gent. steward

Homage: Joseph Turner, John Wright, John Longbridge
Thomas Whiteeaves, Thomas Wright, William Gibbs
Robert Stevens, John Bowden, William Shelton

Charles King and Katherine his wife on 30 Nov last surrendered by the steward a messuage in the Market place of Winslowe adjoining the messuage of Joseph Turner surgeon. To the use of Sarah Gyles of Winslowe widow. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

End of this court
Nicho: Merwin Steward


Court baron, 16 January 1716/17

[f.6v] Court Baron of Robert Lowndes esq. held 16 Jan 3 George 1716 by Nicholas Merwin gent. steward

Essoins: none. Complaints: none

Jurors: Thomas Watts, Stephen Bigg sr, Robert Eden Victualler, Benjamin Saunders
Robert Gibbs jr, Richard Biggs gent., John Shelton

Nicholas Merwin acknowledged himself safisfied according to the condition of a surrender presented at the court on 18 Oct 1710, made by Daniel Seaton to the use of Peter Lowndes & John Henley on trust for Nicholas and his heirs. [signed] Nicho Merwin

Daniel Seaton and John Seaton (Daniel's son and nepos of John Seaton sr deceased) surrendered 4 acres of arable land, ley, meadow and pasture in New Mill Feild:

To the use of Richard Bigg of Winslowe gent. Rent 1s, fine 8s.

Daniel and John also surrendered 1 acre of arable land with the "hadland" adjoining in the Old Mill Feild in the Old Mill Furlong, leading on the north side towards Kenistons Close. To the use of Benjamin Saunders and Elizabeth his wife for their lives, then to Frances and Ann Saunders their daughters for their lives, then to be divided equally between the heirs of their bodies, or to Benjamin's rightful heirs. Rent [blank], fine [blank].

Daniel and John also surrendered the messuage in which John Seaton deceased lately lived in Winslowe with houses, outhouses, buildings, barns, stables, yards, orchards, gardens. To the use of John Shelton of Winslowe Blacksmith and Robert Gibbs jr of Winslow Cooper. On trust to permit Daniel to hold for his life, then by mortgage or "demise" to pay £5 to each brother and sister of John surviving at Daniel's death "in discharge" of the sums burdened on the premisses and other lands, viz. 4 acres surrendered to Mr Richard Bigg and 1 acre to Benjamin Saunders, by surrender of John Seaton deceased presented at the court on 30 Sep 1709. In default of such payment, on trust for such brothers and sisters and their heirs [until?] payment by the said John Seaton, then on trust for the said John Seaton and his heirs, John Seaton and his heirs indemnifying Richard Bigg, Benjamin Saunders and their heirs from the payment of the separate sums of £5, and from all costs which befall Richard Bigg, Benjamin Saunders, John Shelton & Robert Gibbs. Rent [blank], fine 5s.

End of this court
Nicho: Merwin Steward

Copyright 28 August, 2017