Register of stamp duty on apprentices' indentures 1711-1808
National Archives. Board of Stamps: Apprenticeship Books, Series IR 1.
The date given is normally when the duty was paid. The compilers of the registers sometimes confused Winslow with Wilmslow, Cheshire. The registers may not be entirely accurate as they are only copies of names from the original documents.
These records were kept because a master who took on an apprentice had to pay stamp duty on the indenture, unless the apprentice was indentured by the parish. Apprenticeships were normally for seven years, but might be shorter, and some masters had more than one apprentice at a time. Thomas Morecraft the butcher had a new apprentice almost every year. Others regularly took on a new apprentice every seven years. The apprentice's family had to pay a premium to the master, so apprentices tended to come from similar families to the masters'; sometimes boys were apprenticed to their father. They usually started in their early teens. There were female apprentices with female employers in the clothing trade.
Date | Name of master | Name of apprentice |
29 Nov 1711 | Peter Goldsworth of Winslow, gent | Thomas son of Francis Ligo of Bierton, esquire |
19 Sep 1713 | John Toe of Maids Moreton, cordwainer | William son of Daniel Seaton of Winslow |
2 Dec 1713 | William Chappel of Winslow, barber | William son of Ralph Hall of Winslow, labourer |
2 July 1715 | John Smallbone of Winslow, taylor | William son of John Marlow of Hardwick, carpenter |
28 Sep 1715 | Richard Bendbow of Winslow, carpenter | Michael son of Michael Parment of Stony Stratford, victualler |
7 Nov 1715 | John Snow of Winslow, tallow chandler, & Hannah his wife | Anne Rice of Winslow, spinster |
16 May 1716 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, attorney C.P. | Edward Wilmer of London, gent. |
4 June 1716 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, gent. | Thomas son of Robert Maidstone of Grays Inn, gent. |
7 Dec 1716 | Robert Grenger of Winslow, cordwainer | Henry Churchill |
12 July 1717 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, gent., attorney of C.P. | William Temple of Buckingham, esq. |
16 July 1717 | John Budd of Winslow, butcher | John son of Oliver Maine of Winslow, bricklayer |
7 July 1718 | John Toe of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas Spratley of Winslow |
9 Oct 1718 | William Stockley of Winslow, joyner | John son of Erasmus White of Nash, yeoman |
15 Dec 1718 | John Longbridge of Winslowe, baker | Robert son of William Griffin of Stewkley |
James Gibbs of do, chapman | Katherine daughter of Richard Townsend of do | |
19 Dec 1718 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, gent. | Richard son of Mary Cotton deceased |
20 Feb 1718/19 | William Deblois of Winslow, peruke maker | James son of Marke Morris of Winslow |
23 March 1718/19 | Thomas Gibbs of Winslow, baker | John son of William Moorecraft of Swanbourne |
27 June 1719 | John Snow of Winslow, tallow chandler | Richard son of Roger West of Winslow |
21 July 1719 | Richard N[?]orris of Winslow, barber surgeon & perukemaker | John son of William Tomlin of Akely, musician |
4 April 1720 | Samuel Norman of Winslow, linnen draper | Robert son of Thomas Burch of Hemel Hempstead |
3 June 1720 | Robert Eden of Winslowe, carpenter | John Harrison of Winslowe |
17 June 1720 | John Toe of Winslow, cordwainer | William son of William Bunce of Winslow |
25 Dec 1720 | John Addams of Winsloe, draper | Thomas son of Thomas Prentice of Stukley, yeoman |
17 Feb 1720/1 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, gent. | Roger son of Susanna Adams of Little Horwood, widow |
26 May 1721 | John Grainge of Winslowe, cordwayner | Francis Collins |
5 July 1721 | Thomas Worrall of Winslow, butcher | John Spratley |
20 Nov 1722 | James Gibbs of Winslow, milliner & mantua maker | Mary daughter of John Hilsden of Walton, Bucks |
9 Dec 1723 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, attorney | John son of Anne Wyatt, widow |
30 May 1724 | John Baylis of Winslow, collermaker | John son of James Footman deceased |
15 Nov 1725 | Andrew Bud of Winslow, butcher | Harry son of Henry Clements of Adstock |
Robert Eden of Winslow, carpenter | Augustine Seaton of Hogson [sic] | |
29 Oct 1725 | George Barrett of Winslow in Berks, glover | Thomas son of Thomas Checkley of Murly [sic] |
22 Feb 1725/6 | John Grange of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas son of Timothy Cox of Little Harwood |
2 July 1726 | William Marlow of Winslow, taylor | James son of Mary Morris of do |
11 May 1730 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, attorney | Robert son of Susan Adams of Little Horwood |
30 May 1730 | Andrew Budd of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Fowler |
16 Jan 1730/1 | John Norman of Winslow, glazier & c. | James son of James Franks of Wooborne, Beds |
17 Feb 1730/1 | William Norman of Winslow, plumber & c. | Thomas son of William Burbridge of Bedford |
10 July 1731 | Thomas Foster of Winslowe, chandler | Thomas son of Alexander Usborne |
1734 (CBS, D-BAS/45/203/36) | Thomas Bates of Winslow gardener | William Swift of Emberton |
Elizabeth Swift to learn bonelace-making and housewifery | ||
6 Dec 1735 | Joseph Eyres of Winslow, taylor | William son of Clement Griffin of Whaddesdon [sic], yeoman |
26 May 1736 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, Bucks, butcher | William son of James Darvall of Loe do [sic] |
24 Nov 1736 | William Morris of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas, son of John Bailey of do, collermaker |
15 Dec 1736 | John Grainger of Winslow, cordwainer | Walter son of Elizabeth Herbert of Winslow, widow |
24 Oct 1737 | John Barton of Winslow, taylor | John son of John Cheyney of Dunton |
17 May 1741 | Mathew Robertson of Winslow, taylor | Richard [son of?] Christopher Hill |
30 July 1742 | Walter Baldwin of Winslow, cordwainer | John son of Natharn [sic] Emerton |
16 Nov 1742 | John Budd of Winslow, butcher | John Emerton of Winslow |
26 April 1743 | Robert Edden of Winslow, carpenter | William son of Robert Edden of Winslow |
19 July 1743 | Richard North of Buckingham, butcher | Timothy Bence of Winslow |
23 July 1743 | John Gibbs of Winslow, cooper | John son of John Thorpe |
24 Sep1743 | William Burrell of Winslowe, butcher | Thomas son of Simon Harris |
30 July 1744 | John Barrett of Winslow, glover & c. | Nathaniel son of Joseph Tims |
2 May 1745 | John Norman of Winslow, plumber & c. | Thomas son of Thomas Daniell deceased |
12 Nov 1745 | John Budd of Winslow, butcher | Thomas son of Thomas Judge of Foscott |
28 Nov 1745 | Nicholas Merwin of Winslow, attorney | Benjamin Ashwell of Buckingham |
2 Nov 1747 | John Swanell of Winslow, collarmaker | Thomas son of John Doe |
27 Dec 1747 | Henry Burley of Winslowe, baker | John son of Mary Hawkins |
William Deblois of Winslowe, barber & c. | John son of John Cook of Stoney Stratford | |
John Hazard of Winslowe, glover | John son of John Hobcroft | |
William Verney of Winslowe, plumber & c. | Francis son of John Cox | |
John Hawkins of Winslowe, baker | William son of John Bowler | |
28 Aug 1748 | Henry Stutchbury of Winslow, ironmonger | Grant son of Grant Hewett |
30 Nov 1748 | William Allen of Winslow, taylor | James son of Elizabeth Allen |
4 Feb 1748/9 | John Bailey of Winsloe, collermaker | Mathew son of John Hicks |
1 Sep 1753 | William Griffin of Winslow, taylor | Francis Miller |
19 Oct 1753 | John Turner of Winslow, surgeon | Joseph Turner his son |
8 Dec 1753 | Thomas Tattam of Winslow, currier | Thomas Wattson |
17 Dec 1753 | Robert Eden of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas Powell |
9 Dec 1754 | John Budd of Winslow, butcher | John Underwood |
30 June 1755 | James Allton of Winslow, shoemaker [prob. Wilmslow] | James Lockier |
20 Oct 1755 | William Hall of Winslow, blacksmith | Samuel Pipkin |
11 May 1756 | Walter Baldwin of Winslow, cordwainer | Benedict Holland |
23 June 1756 | Stephen Gibbs of Winslow, glover | William Eagles |
30 Dec 1756 | Catherine Bates of Winslow, mantua maker | Mary Underwood |
12 March 1757 | John Swannell of Winslow, collar maker | John Gill |
18 April 1757 | William Deblois of Winslow, peruke maker | John Gresham |
17 Aug 1757 | John Blake of Winslow, tanner | Francis Blake |
23 Jan 1758 | Robert Seaton of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Cripps |
11 Feb 1758 | William King of Winslow, carpenter | William Groves |
15 March 1758 | John Harris of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas Short |
16 Jan 1759 | Robert Eden of Winslow, cordwainer | Robert Scott |
6 July 1759 | William Burrell of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Hamp |
10 July 1759 | Katharine Bates of Winslow, mantua maker | Ann Turney |
25 Aug 1759 | Stephen Gibbs of Winslow, butcher | William Cripps |
22 Dec 1759 | Daniel Elliot of Winslow, butcher [sic] | Edward Griffin |
4 April 1761 | John Bence of Winslow, cordwainer | John Gibbs |
27 April 1761 | Richard Allen of Winslow, baker | James Whitehall |
17 May1762 | William Bunce of Winslow, cordwainer | John Bunce |
11 Oct 1762 | William Burrell of Winslow, butcher | William Walker |
17 Dec 1762 | Ann Morris of Winslow, mantua maker | Martha Wallis |
28 May 1763 | John Gibbs of Winslow, cooper | George Cobb |
18 July 1763 | Abiel Whichello of Winslow, barber | John Shelton |
12 Oct 1763 | William Mayne of Winslow, sadler & coller maker | Robert Millagan |
16 Dec 1763 | Mathew Clarke of Winslow, butcher | John Clarke |
31 Dec 1763 | Richard Norwood of Winslow, tanner | William Baily |
27 Feb 1764 | John Swannell of Winslow, collar maker | Thomas Spratley |
12 March 1764 | John Mayne of Winslow, butcher | John Goldsworth |
23 May 1764 | John Harris of Winslow, cordwainer | William Southam |
7 July 1764 | Richard Norwood of Winslow, tanner | Henry Ball |
10 July 1764 | Daniel Elliott of Winslow, carpenter [sic] | Thomas Griffin |
26 Nov 1764 | Richard Shelton of Winslow, currier | Charles Browler [sic] |
5 Dec 1764 | Thomas Prentice of Winslow, surgeon & apothecary | Thomas Hugh |
6 April 1765 | George Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Richard Panter |
25 May 1765 | John Price of Winslow, carpenter | William Heelas |
18 Nov 1766 | James Harrison of Winslow, carpenter & c. | John Warr |
22 Jan 1767 | Christopher Bigg of Winslow, blacksmith | William Jackman |
13 June 1767 | Robert Gibbs of Winslow, grocer & c. | Emanuel Roads |
12 April 1768 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, butcher | John Fisher |
George Foster of Winslow, grocer & c. | Thomas King | |
At the Bucks Quarter Sessions for Epiphany 1771, John Fisher (with others unnamed) was found guilty of riot and assault on Richard Phil[ips?] and fined 6d (CBS, Q/SM/5) | ||
14 July 1768 | Thomas Tattam of Winslow, currier | Richard Gibbs |
6 Dec 1768 | John Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | Robert Ridgeway |
11 March 1769 | John Budd of Winslow, butcher | Francis Budd |
Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Morecraft | |
27 May 1769 | Catherine Bates of Winslow, mantua maker | Elizabeth Evans |
23 Sep 1769 | Charles King of Winslow, whitesmith | James Woodin |
16 March 1771 | John Hawkins of Winslow, baker | James Hoare |
30 April 1771 | George Foster of Winslow, grocer | John Pitkin |
19 Oct 1771 | William Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Richard Bradbery |
9 July 1772 | John Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | Benjamin Warr |
23 Dec 1772 | William Bunce of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas Hazard |
17 May 1773 | Sarah Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer [sic] | Mary Deverell |
10 Nov 1773 | Thomas King of Winslow, grocer | John Foster |
23 July 1774 | John Mayne of Winslow, butcher | William Mayne |
5 Sep 1774 | John Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | Thomas Cox |
19 Nov 1774 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | James Gates |
21 Feb 1775 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, butcher | Matthew Clarke |
29 April 1775 | Charles King of Winslow, whitesmith | William Corbett |
16 May 1775 | Josiah Deverell of Winslow, grocer | Charles Pyne |
10 June 1775 | William Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Nathaniel Benbo [sic] |
6 July 1776 | John Mayne of Winslow, butcher | John King |
7 Feb 1777 | William King of Winslow, carpenter | Thomas Warren |
15 May 1777 | Richard Staniford of Winslow, mason | Thomas Burnham |
15 Oct 1777 | Mary Wichello of Winslow, mantua makter | Mary Pewtor |
22 Nov 1777 | Thomas Bowler of Winslow, wheelwright | John King |
23 Dec 1777 | Matthew Swannell of Winslow, collarmaker | Matthew Morris |
John Hawkins of Winslow, baker | John Claridge | |
14 Feb 1778 | Robert Gibbs of Winslow, grocer | Richard Mayne |
13 May 1778 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | John Anstee |
17 Oct 1778 | John Cheney of Winslow, taylor | John Cheney |
25 Oct 1778 | John Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Robert Maydon |
21 April 1779 | John Mayne of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Davey |
14 Dec 1779 | John Tookey of Winslow, surgeon & c. | Joseph Turner |
18 Feb 1780 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, butcher | John Morris |
26 Aug 1780 | Sarah Lomath of Winslow, mantuamaker | Rebecca Corbett |
2 Nov 1780 | John King of Winslow, blacksmith | Stephen Hughes |
6 Feb 1781 | John Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | William Gaskoin |
28 Nov 1781 | William Ashwell of Winslow, surgeon | Thomas Baker |
18 March 1782 | Francis Budd of Winslow, butcher | William Harris |
29 Oct 1783 | Sarah Lamb of Winslow, mantuamaker | Elizabeth Horn |
27 Feb 1784 | James Burnham of Winslow, attorney | John Rose |
10 Nov 1784 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | John Roads |
19 Feb 1785 | Thomas Deverell of Winslow, grocer & c. | Thomas Comhere |
24 Aug 1785 | Thomas Bignall of Winslow, baker | William Taylor |
26 Oct 1785 | John Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | Matthew Mead |
3 Nov 1785 | James Burnham of Winslow, attorney | Peter Brookes |
10 Dec 1785 | Francis Budd of Winslow, butcher | John Norman |
16 Dec 1785 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Firedale |
15 Feb 1786 | Robert Blake of Winslow, baker | Gabriel Blake |
3 Jan 1787 | Sarah Lomath of Winslow, mantua maker | Mary Dickins |
27 Aug 1787 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, butcher | Robert Newman |
16 Nov 1787 | Thomas Lee of Winslow, collar maker | Thomas Jennings |
4 Dec 1787 | John Mayne of Winslow, butcher | Robert Mayne |
17 Feb 1788 | Sarah Lomath of Winslow, milliner & c. | Mary Sear |
15 Dec 1788 | George Hawley of Winslow, grocer & c. | William Ayres |
28 April 1789 | John Holland of Winslow, grocer & c. | Benedict Holland |
5 June 1789 | James Burnham of Winslow, attorney | Richard Reading |
18 July 1789 | James Allen of Winslow, taylor | William Jackman |
15 Dec 1789 | Thomas Bignell of Winslow, baker | Mathias Clarke |
20 Dec 1790 | John Blake of Winslow, baker | John Walker |
1 Sep 1791 | Mary Gibbs of Winslow, mantua maker | Ann Budd |
3 Oct 1791 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | William Rose |
3 Feb 1792 | Augustine Seaton of Winslow, butcher | James Dainty |
1 March 1792 | John Tookey of Winslow, surgeon & c. | Edmund Goodwin |
6 April 1792 | Thomas Sharp of Winslow, brazier | Benjamin Ingram |
10 Dec 1792 | William Ovitts of Buckingham, flax dresser | John Hubbucks |
12 Dec 1792 | George West of Winslow, currier | William Walker |
31 Jan 1793 | Thomas Lee of Winslow, collar maker | Thomas Hazard |
30 March 1793 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | John Turpin |
30 April 1793 | John Tookey of Winslow, surgeon | John Cowley |
1 June 1793 | Giles Ping of Winslow, joiner | William Goodman |
5 Sep 1793 | Thomas Hazard of Winslow, cordwainer | Henry George |
14 Sep 1793 | Francis Budd of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Cornborough |
20 Nov 1793 | Thomas Sharp of Winslow, brazier | Charles Lambourne |
4 Jan 1794 | George Cross of Winslow, blacksmith | Thomas Cross |
10 May 1794 | John Lamath [sic] of Winslow, cordwainer | William Tombs |
28 June 1794 | John Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Hugh Smith |
16 Jan 1795 | George Hawley of Winslow, tallow chandler | Thomas Cave |
3 March 1796 | Thomas Moorecraft of Winslow, butcher | Coleman Ginger |
30 April 1796 | Joseph Turner of Winslow, surgeon & c. | John H. Grose |
16 June 1796 | John Holland of Winslow, grocer & c. | John Sirett |
3 Oct 1796 | Benjamin Dudley of Winslow, plumber & c. | Thomas Ward |
8 Nov 1796 | Thomas Bowler of Winslow, wheelwight | Thomas Bowler |
26 May 1797 | Thomas Jennings of Winslow, sadler | John Clarke |
27 May 1797 | John Blake of Winslow, baker | John Bradbery |
16 March 1798 | Mary Stanley of Winslow, mantua maker | Catherine Coulson |
8 Aug 1798 | William Lomath of Winslow, cordwainer | Daniel Wall |
8 Nov 1798 | John Maydon of Winslow, butcher | Robert Stevens |
26 Nov 1798 | James Todd of Winslow, joiner & c. | Richard Wright |
28 June 1799 | James Varney of Winslow, blacksmith | William Osborn |
2 Aug 1799 | John Tookey of Winslow, surgeon & c. | Thomas Clark |
7 Sep 1799 | George West of Winslow, currier | Thomas Gardiner |
19 March 1800 | Benjamin Dudley of Winslow, plumber & c. | Jos(ep)h Curtis |
12 May 1800 | George Hawley of Winslow, grocer & c. | Thomas Wilkes |
8 Nov 1800 | Richard Walker of Winslow, butcher | Agustus Seaton |
8 Dec 1800 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | John Bennett |
6 Feb 1802 | William Timms of Winslow, bricklayer | William Verney |
25 March 1801 | Robert Hunt of Grandborough, shoemaker | Ferdinando Whichello |
1 May 1802 | John Blake of Winslow, baker | Robert Corbett |
18 June 1802 | John Dickins of Winslow, wheelwright | Thomas Doe |
5 July 1802 | William Ward of Winslow, carpenter & c. | Henry Franklin |
11 July 1802 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | Jacob Hurst |
25 Sep 1802 | James Todd of Winslow, carpenter & c. | Thomas Roads |
20 Nov 1802 | William Ward of Winslow, carpenter & c. | Inns Merry |
31 Jan 1803 | Benjamin Dudley of Winslow, plumber & glazier | Robert Harding |
8 Nov 1803 | Thomas Morecraft of Winslow, butcher | William Turnham |
27 Dec 1803 | John Cox of Winslow, plumber & c. | Richard Harris |
9 March 1804 | John Dickins of Winslow, wheelwright | Robert Scott |
21 April 1804 | Thomas Matthews of Winslow, joiner | George Gurney |
14 May 1804 | James Hall of Winslow, bricklayer & c. | William Short |
18 Feb 1806 | William & Robert Ivatts of Winslow, grocer & c. | William Harris |
11 Nov 1806 | Richard Walker of Winslow, butcher | Thomas Butcher |
13 March 1807 | George West of Winslow, currier | George R. Stratton |
3 June 1807 | George Hawley of Winslow, grocer & c. | William Richardson |
8 Oct 1808 | James Hall of Winslow, bricklayer | Robert Price |
Quainton children apprenticed in Winslow
Quainton churchwardens' accounts, Records of Bucks XII.1 pp.42-43, and Hill family papers, CBS D/X 785/9
These were poor children whose apprenticeships were paid for by a charity in Quainton.
Year | Name of master in Winslow | Name of apprentice from Quainton | Premium paid |
1711 | Squire Emerton, gardener | James Nash | £3 10s |
1729 | William Marlow, tailor | Henry Eeles | £5 part. |
1733 | Thomas Butcher, patten soal and shovell-maker | Thomas Anstiss | £6 |
1734 | William Marlowe, tailor | Thomas Webb | £8 |
1752 | John Gibbs, cooper | Henry Collins | £6 |
1812 | Henry George, cordwainer | William, son of George & Sarah Evins | |
1818 | John Lamburne, tailor | William, son of Thomas & Mary Keedle | |
1818 | Thomas Lomath, cordwainer | John, son of Francis & Elizabeth Brownett | |
1822 | Thomas Lomath, cordwainer | John, son of Thomas & Susan Wilgoss | |
1831 | John Craker | William, son of William & Rose Warren | |
1838 | John Bathe, tailor | Richard, son of Edmund & Elizabeth Grantham | |
1842 | Richard Allen, bricklayer | John, son of Matthew & Elizabeth Taylor |
See also: Apprenticeship agreements in London